Legislative Action On Eyewitness Error And Wrongful Conviction Assignment

legislative Action On Eyewitness Error And Wrongful Conviction - Assignment ExampleRicardo Avilla, a neighbor whop lives across the street from the victims theatre of operations testified in court that he saw the suspect run away from the house of the victims after hearing the gun crack cocaines. Avilla describes the suspect as a tall black man wearing a black coat and a grey cap. His description helped the police sketch the suspects picture. another(prenominal) witness, Dan Christoffel, in addition place the suspect at the crime scene and gave a description of his physical appearance. A third witness, William also testified that he heard the suspect discuss how he murdered his victims. The appellant placed a doctor, Roy Malpass, on the stand to provide his opinion on the eye witness testimonies. Malpass was an expert on witness identification, and his good word was rejected by the jury who still found Tillman guilty.Kenneth Adams v. State.This case complicated a Kenneth L. A dams who, together with a Willie Rainge were convicted of murder, rape and aggravated kidnapping. Adams was sentenced to sixty years imprisonment for rape. He also got an additional seventy five years for each murder charge he was facing. The victims were Lawrence Lionberge and Carol Schmal. Carol, the victim is said to concord gone to visit her boyfriend, Lawrence at his workplace. Carol is said to have been raped and shot here, and her boyfriend shot too. A witness later testifies to seeing the two defendants at the crime scene. Legislative action on eyewitness error and wrongful conviction. Undeniably, numerous cases have prompted judges to pass improper judgments on defendants due to the absence of adequate information. This is because of poor methods of collecting information and to some extent ignorance on the part of law enforcement officers. The involved parties in every case end up not organism able to handle both the defendants as well as eyewitnesses based on the inform ation they have attained (Wise, Dauphinais & Safer, 2007). To eliminate eyewitness errors, legal system ought to adopt the most effective method meant to aspirate the required information. This will ensure the convicted serve just sentences. In addition, it will ensure the entire cognitive operation observes the involved parties rights, which the law dictates despite their role pertaining to the case. Therefore, this entails utilizing proficient officers to interrogate eyewitness and not excluding the service of eyewitness experts, for instance, psychologists (Tillman v. State, 2011). However, psychologists ought to be proficient in their field to the extent of being able to proffer the required information based on reliable scientific background and pertinent to the case supposed to undergo litigation process (Tillman v. State, 2011). In my opinion, the best solution or approach in eliminating numerous eyewitness errors that characterize litigation process is by employing tripa rtite solution (Wise, Dauphinais & Safer, 2007). In this solution, the initial step entails considering eyewitness testimony during the litigation process, which is also supported in the Tillman v. State case (Tillman v. State, 2011). Since, this enables the jury and those arbitrating cases to understand essential facts that whitethorn be difficult especially in the field judges are not conversant with, for instance, psychology (Martire & Kemp, 2009). This is evident in Tillman v. States case, though Dr. Malpass failed to present clear and convincing facts intended to build the testimony, he claimed to have a strong scientific base. (Tillman v. State, 2011). Therefore, to ensure reliability of any information by eyewitness expert, the proponent ought to prove his or her (1) expertise employed is legitimate, (2) testimony lies within the required background signal and (3) uses the field

Lagaan Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Lagaan - Movie Review ExampleInstead the villagers were told to deposit their lagaan as soon as possible. In a mocking mood, schoolmaster Russell (played by Paul Blackthorne) threw a take exception to the farmers, that if they can defeat the British soldiers team in the punt of cricket, they wont have to pay any lagaan. Bhuwan, the jumper lead character played by the producer actor, Amir Khan, accepted the challenge. Initially, most of the villagers laughed at Bhuwan for accepting such(prenominal) a challenge, but gradually they saw in him a ray of hope and started preparing for a game - called cricket.The film is interspersed with some musical dance sequences, the trademark of Indian movies in particular. Gauri, played by Gracy Singh is the effeminate lead in the film. She is in love with Bhuwan, and keeps encouraging him during the preparation for the game of cricket. But, Elizabeth Russell, the better half of Captain Russell somehow develops a soft corner for the villagers an d their issues and in the process finds herself attracted towards Bhuwan, which is of course not liked by Gauri. But, the storyline of the film is so strongly built around the main subject, that nowhere does it appear to go forth the main course. Therefore such anecdotes only provide some refreshing changes while highlighting the pitying side of the story.Captain Russell gets an earful from his bosses, for having allowed the villagers an esca

Analyzing Global Products through the example of the H & M and Zara Essay

Analyzing Global Products through the example of the H & M and Zara industry - Essay display caseThis is done to avoid delays and over dependence on a particular country and less payoff within the system. The impregnable takes with middlemen to ply the best to its consumers. The organization also considers the consumers using the product, and then it considers the middlemen who ar the retailers and wholesalers that sell the products to consumers, and get feedback from the consumers. H&M level of product adaptation- packaging, pricing, promotion and ways of distribution exploitation the middlemen, the firm buys the right items from the suppliers and the right market. H & M has a creative experience in aspiration and markets that considers fashion and textile. The company aims at working with the economical minds of its consumers. Distribution is the process of getting the organizations products to the consumers, and a channel of marketing that distributes the products around the market. The firm has a well distribution channel, and that it depends on the IT system to enable it work efficiently in that it makes use internet strategies to improve on its production and development of garments. Lastly, the firm has a cooperate culture that works in harmony to make sure efficient sales of its products (Saminather, 2007). The firm distributes its products through purport sales that include those made to the beauty therapists, beauty pallor, supermarkets, and shops in tget. Direct merchandising to the consumers allows the organization to be in charge of its prices, get responses from the clients, and take charge in the presentation of the products to the consumers. These direct sales make them sell their products to different consumers from different background. When the organization sells to retailers, they sell product directly to the retailers and the... The H & M industry is a Swedish industry that outsources the non core operations. The firm, a clothing industry, does not own any factory. The industry buys its products from a chain of suppliers that supply them with cloths. The Zara participation is the contradictory of H & M accompany that also deals with cloths, and it is the first growing industry in Spain. The firm is owned by Spanish Inditex group. Zara has certain a unique business model and it has vertically merged the retailers controls every step of the value chain, and it chiefly outsources garments with a longer shelf/ fashion life. H&M business model focuses on outsourcing and Zara Company uses in-house model to increase its production. The business level entails the management directors, panel of directors, and business staff. The management function is to consort the delegation and goals of the business, establish what roles the company must be in charge of apportion of assets to the different green light areas of the company, and devise and execute strategies that extend over the businesses. The business level entails the leading of the particularized business. Company leaders responsibility is to explain broad statements of intention at the business level into tangible strategies for particularized businesses. The deuce companies used the business level to implement their strategies that led to their success. The practical level consists of the business leaders of rent production operations. They build up practical strategies that aid the execution of the company and company -level strategic aims. They offer nearly all the new ideas that make it likely for the company and business -level wide-ranging managers to prepare strategies.

A Debate that is related to Microeconomics Essay

A Debate that is associate to Microeconomics - Essay ExampleIt is important for economies to determine whether such ventures as minimizing IT will mean reduced operative costs and increased profits (which forms the core aim of all businesses) (Hubbard and Anthony, 377).Those who see IT as obsolete and exchangeable say that the fact that almost all companies have embraced IT has removed the competitive edge it offers as a result of this ubiquity and is no longer important. IT, according to them, is because no longer a diaphysis that a business can use as a tool for competition in the markets to improvement itself above the rest. They therefore see it fit that companies that be wise and that have studied the times start up to swiftly reduce their spending on IT and focus on other ideas and innovations that can lead to originality and therefore serve as strength of a particular business against all the other market competitors. IT to them has scarcely become too old and basic a nd therefore expendable (Gravelle and Ray, 312).On the other hand, there are equally those who have vehemently argued against such claims of IT obsolescence. They state that IT comes with a plethora of benefits both to the consumer and the business itself. fit in to these proponents of IT, IT is irreplaceable in linking businesses and its consumers through the click of a button, a phone call or however email just to mention a few, while also offering a relatively user-friendly source of information on the market trends, needs and preferences. It enables a company improve on assistance delivery and gain competitive advantage over others if superiorly utilized. IT also enables fast and efficient money proceeding that are vital in the smooth running of any business set up, failure to which more businesses have crumbled prematurely (Hubbard and Anthony, 411).In my opinion therefore, IT remains important in businesses as it saves time and offers an

Exports and Imports of Kenya's government for the last decade Essay

Exports and Imports of Kenyas government for the last decade - Essay ensampleThe major(ip) regional trade blocs for Kenya include EAC (East African Community) and COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa) (Etats-Unis. 2006, 45).Although Kenya makes large and various(a) exportations, the sparing barely feels the impacts of exports. Between 2000 and 2010, Kenya registered a sharp decrease in its exports and subsequently the relative wideness of the same. Due to the economic imbalances during the past decade in the country, Kenya may not easily attain economy growth. Research conducted by World Bank necessitated that Kenya should increase its export competitiveness. In the decade, Kenyas exports appeared to be at a lower place its potential (Aswathappa 2010, 56).Between 2000 and 2010, Kenya registered an average annual growth rate of its export merchandise at scarce ten portion. Kenya, compared to other developing countries like Vietnam appeared to be underperforming . Vietnam registered higher rates of growth in export merchandise. Kenya is widely identified as a trade deficit nation. This remains to be the case since the major exports from Kenya tend to be vulnerable to weather conditions and inter case prices. These factors may greatly affect the economy (Greenaway 2010, 78) awkward products occur as the main focus on Kenyas export industry. About seventy-five percent of the population relies on agriculture and its related activities as their main source of income. Additionally, agriculture tots significantly towards national production at twenty-five percent. Mainly horticultural products as well as tea contribute majorly on exports merchandise for Kenya. In 2006, the collective trade of these two products was ten times higher than the share of the other export items. Additionally, Kenya exports petroleum by products to its regional neighbours besides providing internal petroleum consumption.The fact that Kenya is an unsophisticated State make it an

Facing Challenges at Death's Door Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Facing Challenges at Deaths Door - Essay ExampleThis makeup seeks to discuss some of the challenges that a dying tolerant, the patients family, and caregivers may face during the dying extremity and measures that I can take, as a caregiver, to address the challenges. Challenges for the dying patient and possible measures for addressing the challenges People who change natural end experience a process that precedes their death. The ultimate stage of death is sometimes be for patients, especially those who suffer from chronic diseases. Lost hope among the patients may also present the perception that death is imminent and the patients begin to await their death. The time towards death and the exact time of death offer many a(prenominal) challenges to patients and pain is one of the study challenges that patients face in the dying process. Most of the diseases that cause death destabilizes patients biological system and results in discomfort. Some diseases such as malignant neop lastic disease are for manikin reported with extreme level of pain that patients have to endure as they await death. At advanced level of cancer, for example, there is a probability that 90 percent of patients suffer from extreme level of pain. annoyance also induces other challenges to the patients and this identifies its significance. It also causes or moderates depression among patients and may even lead to suicide. notion is another(prenominal) major challenge that dying patients face and majorly results from diseases with extreme levels of pain. At least 60 percent of cancer patients, for example, suffer from depression and a significant percentage of victims of the chronic disease, almost half, report cases of psychological disorder. Depression is common among dying patients because of its diverse causes that may range from pain, anxiety, neglect, and loss of control of life. Identified effects of depression, in healthy an unhealthy people, also identifies its significance as a challenge to dying patients. A write up of diabetes mellitus patients, which can be inferred to patients with other destination illnesses and especially in their dying stages, established that depression has ominous effects on patients tonicity of life but dying patients needs a high quality of life as a measure to overcoming their pain and the reality of death. The high incidence of pain, depression and their addiction on other conditions that the patients face, and their effects on the patients condition identify pain and depression as the major challenges that dying patients face (Woo, Maytal and Stern, 2006 Eren, Erdi and Sahin, 2008). Maintaining hope in the patients life is the most suitable demeanor for addressing the pain and depression issues. Treating the dying patient as though they do not suffer from terminal conditions, managing their pain, and offering emotional support is likely to develop the patients positive attitude and reduce their psychological pain. useful care and strong relations with the patients can achieve such optimism. Some level of pain, such as in advanced stages of cancer my however fail to respond to such measures and a patients poor attitude towards the dying process may also undermine

Academic Freedom and Duty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Academic Freedom and Duty - Essay Example acquaintance should cleanse, with the coming of new ideas and facts every day. This immunity is important for the better good of education. Without this freedom, it would be difficult for the universe to know the truth concerning concepts to enable them to improve their understanding of academic concepts (Nelson, 2010, p 2. L 20).The first freedom states that teachers have a right to conduct explore in whatever area they desire to improve their performance when exercising academic duties. Research is a basic tool of learning through which scholars broaden their knowledge and go far up with related concepts. It is through research, that scholars could identify flaws, which could have been present in texts. cognition represents ideas that one researched and presented depending on the evidence and findings. There could have been flaws in the past that occurred due to the poor methods of research then. With modern technology in place, scho lars can revisit the concepts with new hypothesis and ideas (Nelson, 2010, p 1, L 15).The support freedom is that the teachers have a right to discuss their own relevant ideas in class. With good research in place, the teachers could come up with ideas that relate to the topic in class. Such ideas could be absent in the course text, but still be a matter of importance for discussion in class. The teachers, however, should be keen not to introduce irrelevant material during lessons in class. In addition, controversial ideas should not come up during a discussion in classes. Topics relating to religion could be sensitive when discussed in classes. In as much as there is freedom of speech and academic freedom, religion, and such sensitive issues could result to complications that narrow other peoples right,s (Krell, 2010, P 261, L 14).