Monday, May 25, 2020
The Great Gatsby Crime And Loss Of Innocence - 1628 Words
The characters such as Daisy, Jay, George and Myrtle, and the themes such as; crime and loss of innocence in The Great Gatsby reflect the troubles women faced during the 1920s. The twenties was a huge period of change. People all over the United States listened to the same music, wore the same clothes and used the same language. Although it caused a lot of conflict, it was a ââ¬Å"roaringâ⬠time period. Money was definitely not an issue for the higher class, they bought things like electric refrigerator and radios. It was during the 1920s that radios became popular. Every fourth american had a radio in their home. The most important product that was huge during this time was the automobile. Prohibition had an enormous issue that led to the abuse of women and their rights. The biggest symbol during the ââ¬Å"roaring twentiesâ⬠that stood out to me was the flapper. The flapper was a woman of young age with short skirts who drank, smoked, had unladylike qualities, and was known as ââ¬Å"sexually free.â⬠This was a huge symbol but as reality sees it, it was a stereotype. The women in the great gatsby followed the stereotype because they had similar qualities like a flapper. Many of the women who attended Jay Gatsbyââ¬â¢s parties dressed like a flapper and acted like one. These women were the life of the party and were mentioned a lot throughout the book. Daisy presented herself as innocent and pure but her true self shows almost the exact opposite, she had qualities that were similar to aShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1050 Words à |à 5 PagesF. Scott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby shows dissatisfaction. All of the characters do not seem to be pleased with their current lives, whether it be w ith love, opportunity, and, most importantly, themselves. This dissatisfaction shows how careless the wealthy citizens of the 1920ââ¬â¢s were. Because of this, each of the characters are constantly craving more of what they desire, causing them to lose themselves due to the deadly sin of greed. The rootlessness of Jay Gatsby, Nick Carraway, and JordanRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald3044 Words à |à 13 Pagesyet many strive to reach it in their lifetime. Many define the American Dream as the notation that the American social, economic and political system is the key to a life of personal happiness and material comfort. The central theme of both ââ¬ËThe Great Gatsbyââ¬â¢, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, and ââ¬ËThe Catcher in the Ryeââ¬â¢, by J.D Salinger, is American lifestyle and mind-set during a time of prosperity. Both texts suggest that changes to American culture causes disappointment as many spent their life searchingRead MoreCharacters Of Different Literatures All Share The Same Ideal2090 Words à |à 9 Pagesdifferent literatures all share the same ideal. Jay Gatsby, Willy Loman and Holden Caulfield animate in the past and share the different ideas of society. Although Gatsby and Loman fail to achieve the self-realization and ideals of the real world, Caulfield wants to protect children and keep them from seeing the ugliness of the world. The Great Gatsby is told by Nick Carraway, who narrates what he sees when he moves by his cousin Daisy and Gatsby. Gatsby attempts an unachievable goal which is winningRead MoreThe Great Gatsby vs of Mice and Men1818 Words à |à 8 Pagesidea that many Americans share and have faith in, but it can be used as a false promise of success. This notion is explored through the texts The Great Gatsby and Of Mice and Men written by F.Scott Fitzgerald and John Steinbeck respectively. The Great Gatsby was first published in 1926. The novel is set in the summer of 1922 and follows the life of Jay Gatsby who tries to get the love of his life back, Daisy Buchanan, through his wealth and social status. Of Mice and Men follows the lives of George MiltonRead MoreThe Presentation of Women in ââ¬ËThe Great Gatsbyââ¬â¢, and in Cormac McCarthyââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËNo Country for Old Menââ¬â¢1909 Words à |à 8 PagesIn a novel set in 1920s patriarchal society dominated by the obsession of wealth, power, chasing dreams and an enigmatic narrator just how independent can a woman really be? This is the reality of the characters in ââ¬ËThe Great Gatsbyââ¬â¢ where in the aftershock of a world war there is celebration and the incarnation of the women left at home into ââ¬Ëflappersââ¬â¢, but just how much scope are they given to really change? For Jordan this is an exciting transition but Tom will cling to the traditional past. WhenRead MoreFemale Characters in ââ¬ËThe Great Gatsbyââ¬â¢ and Cormac McCarthyââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËNo Country for Old Menââ¬â¢? 2004 Words à |à 9 PagesIn a novel set in 1920ââ¬â¢s patriarchal society dominated by the obsession of wealth, power, chasing dreams and an enigmatic narrator, just how independent can a woman really be? This is the context for the characters in ââ¬ËThe Great Gatsbyââ¬â¢ where, in the aftershock of a world war, there is celebration and the incarnation of women left at home into ââ¬Ëflappersââ¬â¢, but it is debatable how far they have really changed from traditional housewives. For Jordan this is an exciting transition but more traditionalRead MoreShort Summary of the Great Gatsby11203 Words à |à 45 Pagesexceedingly ambivalent about the notion of the American dream: for him, it was at once vulgar and dazzlingly promising. It need scarcely be noted that such fascinated ambivalence is itself typically American. Like the central character of The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald had an intensely romantic imagination; he once called it a heightened sensitivity to the promises of life. The events of Fitzgeralds own life can be seen as a struggle to realize those promises. He attended both St. Paul AcademyRead MoreSAT Top 30 Essay Evidence18536 Words à |à 75 Pages................................................. 31 Lord of the Flies, by William Golding (Murderous schoolboys stranded on an island!) ......................... 33 The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald (The famous American novel) ................................................ 35 Historical Events: The American Great Depression (1929-1930s) ........................................................................................ 37 World War I (1914-1918) ..............................
Friday, May 15, 2020
What Classes Will You Take in Medical School
Medical school can be a daunting idea, even to premed students. Years of intense studying and practical application of skills prepare hopeful doctors for their professional lives, but what does it take to train a doctor? The answers pretty straightforward: lots of science classes. From Anatomy to Immunology, the medical school curriculumà is a fascinating pursuit of knowledge as it relates to caring for the human body.à Although the first two years still center on learning the science behind the work, the last two allow students the opportunity to learn in a real hospital environment by placing them in rotations. Therefore the school and its associated hospital will greatly impact your educational experience when it comes to your last two years of rotation.à Core Curriculum Depending on what type of medical school degree you are pursuing, you will be required to follow a series of courses in order to earn your degree. However, the medical school curriculum is standardized across programs wherein med students take coursework the first two years of school. What can you expect as a medical student? Lots of biology and lots of memorization. Similar to some of your premed coursework, the first year of medical school examines the human body. How does it develop? How is it composed? How does it function? Your courses will require that you memorize body parts, processes and conditions. Prepare to learn and repeat long lists of terms and take everything body-science related starting with anatomy, physiology and histology in your first semester and then studying biochemistry, embryology and neuroanatomy to round out the end of your first year.à In your second year, course work shifts focus more on learning and understanding known diseases and the available resources we have to fight them. Pathology, microbiology, immunology and pharmacology are all courses taken during your second year alongside learning to work with patients. Youll learn how to interact with patients by taking their medical histories and conducting initial physical examinations. At the end of your second year of med school, you will take the first part of the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE-1). Failing this exam can stop your medical career before it begins. Rotations and Variation by Program From here on out, medical school becomes a combination of on-the-job training and independent research. During your third year, you will start rotations. Youll get experience working in a variety of different specialties, rotating every few weeks to introduce you to various fields of medicine. During the fourth year, youll obtain more experience with another set of rotations. These entail more responsibility and prepare you to work independently as a physician. When it comes time to decide which medical schools to apply to, it is important to look at the differences in their teaching styles and their approach to the programs mandated curriculum. For instance, according toà Stanfords M.D. Programà website, their program is designed to prepare physicians who will provide outstanding, patient-centered care and to inspire future leaders who will improve world health through scholarship and innovation. This is achieved through providing the opportunity for integration and individualized education plans including the option for fifth or sixth-year studies and joint degrees.à No matter where you decide to go, though, you will get the opportunity to earn real on the job experience while completing your degree and getting one step closer to being a fully certified doctor.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Airport Environmental Impact And Legislation - 5859 Words
Airport Environmental Impact and Legislation Overview Airports impact their local communities in a wide variety of ways. As an employer, large, international airports can help local economies thrive financially with employment opportunities for area residents. Even smaller municipal airports ââ¬Å"give backâ⬠to the local community in the form of tax revenue from fuel sales, airplane property taxes, and in the case of land-lease arrangements, hangar property taxes. Further, airports can (and typically do) impact the environment around them. Airport operators are mandated by federal and state guidelines on areas such as erosion mitigation, pollution prevention, and to fuel spill prevention, and are bound even further to protect the local ecology and reduce the impact on wildlife, flora, and endangered species (Horonjeff, 2010). Airports must be prepared to respond to any potential environmental disaster. This is accomplished through action plans developed at the state and local levels, such as a Stormwater Pollution Preventio n and Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures Plans. Environmental Impact There are significant rules and regulations placed on airports that deal with the environment. One widely referred to document is Federal Aviation Administration Order 5050.4B, National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Implementing Instructions for Airport Projects (DOT, 2006). Procedures contained within this instruction are mandatory, and airport operators are legallyShow MoreRelatedAirport Council International ( Aci )1505 Words à |à 7 PagesAirports Council International (ACI) represents the airports around the world to maintain a certain level of standards in the entire system of airports under the organization. This council was organized on the early 1990s but it can be traced back all the way back to the early 1970s. As aviation became more accessible and popular, governments, airlines, airports and manufacturers decided that they needed to have a closer relationship, rather than to have three different organizations representingRead MoreClimate and Topography Analysis1519 Words à |à 7 PagesUniversity of Phoenix BUS-475 November 2, 2009 Climate and topography are two very important factors that may influence industries profitability and productivity. Is important for business leaders to recognize how climate and topography factors impacts different industries. Recognizing climate and topography could be of assistance for businesses venturing into the global business environment arena. Climate and topography are factors of huge importance when determining location and strategic planningRead MoreEssay on 5 Factors Affecting Inbound and Domestic Tourism1174 Words à |à 5 Pagestraffic between Europe and the UK. This services increase outbound travel. Accession to the EU has added to the appeal to new member states. Low-cost air travel, including low transatlantic fares, makes the UK more accessible to all. Accessibility impact on visitor numbers as it makes it easier for people to travel to the UK. It also affect frequency since itââ¬â¢s easy to travel to, it encourage domestic and inbound visitors to visit it more often. There are many form of gaining access into the UKRead MoreBefore the housing development began, Oran Park was originally a raceway. The raceway was700 Words à |à 3 PagesPark include; Identifying the areas of environmental significance. Land use management. Making this suburb productive and sustainable. Making sure that there is enough funding for the project. The Federal Government has a role of making sure that the Commonwealth legislation is being put into place which impacts urban planning decisions. This is the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 which provides a scaffold for determining impacts on endangered species of our nation andRead MoreA Report On India s The Garden Where Plastic Bags 1449 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe verge of becoming more commonly available and used in the marketplace, do not include either litter or biodegradability as factors. The news on some once-promising plastic alternatives is not so encouraging. A review published last month in Environmental Science and Technology by a group of scientists ââ¬â one at the polymer science division of the Indian Institute of Technology ââ¬â finds that ââ¬Å"degradable The news on once-promising plastic alternatives is not so encouraging. polyethylenes,ââ¬Å" used inRead Morepestel1671 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿The Table of Content No. Topics Page No. 1.0 Introduction 1 2.0 PESTEL Analyze 2 2.1 Political 2 2.2 Economic 3 2.3 Social 4 2.4 Legal 5 2.5 Environmental 6 Introduction The past of aviation has extended more than two thousand years from the earliest kites and attempts at tower jumping to supersonic, and hypersonic journey by powered, heavier-than-air jets. Now I want to talk about aviation industry information ,The airline industry providesRead MoreSustainability Change The Landscape Of The Competitive Market World Essay1821 Words à |à 8 Pagesmarket in any way? And, what kind of strategies are they using to place themselves (government and businesses) in the competitive positions for future? (Berns et al., 2009) Sustainability may have actions related to social (equal opportunities), environmental (quality of the eco-system), and economic (relating to stable and healthy living conditions) implications. These implications are also called ââ¬Ëtriple-bottom-lineââ¬â¢ concept (Jeurissen, 2000). Sustainability can be related to business as and whenRead MoreThe Importance Of Tourism For Economic Growth Essay1740 Words à |à 7 Pagesgovernment began to recognize importance of tourism for economic growth. They initiated reform of Cancun city (Visitmexico,2012). The government constructed travel zone, residence zone and an international airport as a master plan (Cancuntravel, n.d). Cancun seems to be quite young place. However; it has contributed large percentage of Mexicoââ¬â¢s tourism-related revenue. And according covey (2015) stated 4.8 million visitors have come in Cancun compared to 4.6 million in 2013. Martà nez, Nechar, andRead MoreGlobal Retailing And Civil Aero Engine Manufacturing Industry Essay1408 Words à |à 6 Pagesdepends on the external environmental factors such as environmental, technological, legal, political, social and economic factors. Industry analysis can be done on the bases of PESTLE analysis framework which will describe about the key divers of change and will provide overview of the factors in terms of civil aircraft manufacturing industry. POLITICAL FACTORS- Political factors have major impact on the industry for examples in US terrorism and the Gulf war had extreme impact on the passengers whichRead MoreDubai, United Arab Emirates Along with Karachi, Dubai is recognized as one of the fastest1600 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe largest airports in the world. Dubai government also set up free trade areas and encouraged investment from overseas. Like Karachi, Dubai is also experiencing rapid economic growth. The rapid development created serious environmental problems with greater congestion and increasing pollution rates. Rapid urbanization has led to many ecological issues because many of the isolated buildings are dependent on fossil fuel energy. However, among many of the environmental problems, water
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Introduction to Management for Procedures - myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theIntroduction to Management for Procedures and Limit. Answer: Organizational control can be defined as the development of rules, procedures, limits, guidelines and more for directing the processes and works of employees as well as other departments. These include setting of procedures or rules for the employee behavior, specific practices and financial transactions for the overall organizational departments. In short, control can be defined as the process of comparing, correcting and monitoring the work performances. There are different approaches for designing the control systems, which are identified as; market control, clan control and bureaucratic control. Market control highlights the usage of the external market mechanisms, like relative market share, price competition and others. It helps in establishing the standards, which are used in the whole control system. Clan control refers to the regulation of employee behaviors by shared norms, traditions, values, beliefs and other organizational cultures aspects. Bureaucratic control emphasizes on the authority of the organization as well as the administrative regulations, procedures, policies and rules. Irrespective of design, the control systems effectiveness is dependent on how well it is facilitating goal achievement (Burke, 2013). The specific tools for controlling the organizational performances are; feed forward, concurrent and feedback controls. The feed forward control refers to the controls which are used before a work is done, that is, the anticipated problems. The concurrent control process takes place when a work is in progress. Lastly, the feedback control occurs when an activity has already taken place, for example, customer satisfaction (Goetsch Davis, 2014). To conclude, control is the overall regulation of the organizational activities, which serves different purposes. It plays a very important role in managing the organization effectiveness and efficiency. References Burke, R. (2013). Project management: planning and control techniques.New Jersey, USA. Goetsch, D. L., Davis, S. B. (2014).Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Catherine of Aragon - Marriage to Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon - Marriage to Henry VIII Continued from: Catherine of Aragon: Early Life and First Marriage The Dowager Princess of Wales When her young husband, Arthur, Prince of Wales, died suddenly in 1502, Catherine of Aragon was left with the title of Dowager Princess of Wales. The marriage had been meant to solidify the alliance of the ruling families of Spain and England. The natural next step was to marry Catherine to Arthurs younger brother, Henry, five years younger than Catherine. The political reasons for the marriage remained. Prince Henry had been promised to Eleanor of Austria. But fairly quickly, Henry VII and Ferdinand and Isabella agreed to pursue the marriage of Prince Henry and Catherine. Arranging Marriage and Fighting Over Dowry The next years were marked by acrimonious conflict between the two families over Catherines dowry. Though the marriage had taken place, the last of Catherines dowry had not been paid, and Henry VII demanded that it be paid. Henry reduced his support for Catherine and her household, to put pressure on her parents to pay the dowry, and Ferdinand and Isaella threatened to have Catherine return to Spain. In 1502, a draft of a treaty between the Spanish and English families was ready, and the final version was signed in June 1503, promising a betrothal within two months, and then, after Catherines second dowry payment was made, and after Henry turned fifteen, the marriage would take place. They were formally betrothed on June 25, 1503. To marry, they would need a papal dispensation because Catherines first marriage to Arthur was defined in church rules as consanguinity. The papers sent to Rome, and the dispensation which was sent from Rome, assumed that Catherines marriage to Arthur was consummated. The English insisted on adding this clause to cover all possible objections in the dispensation. Catherines duenna wrote at that time to Ferdinand and Isabella protesting this clause, saying that the marriage had not been consummated. This disagreement about the consummation of Catherines first marriage was later to become very important. Changing Alliances? The papal bull with the dispensation arrived in 1505. Meanwhile, in late 1504, Isabella had died, leaving no living sons. Catherines sister, Joanna or Juana, and her husband, Archduke Philip, were named Isabellas heirs to Castile. Ferdinand was still ruler of Aragon; Isabellas will had named him to govern Castile. Ferdinand contended for the right to govern, but Henry VII allied himself with Philip, and this led to Ferdinands acceptance of Philips rule. But then Philip died. Joanna, known as Juana the Mad, was not thought fit to rule herself, and Ferdinand stepped in for his mentally incompetent daughter. All this contention in Spain made alliance with Spain no longer quite as valuable to Henry VII and England. He continued to press Ferdinand for payment of Catherines dowry. Catherine, who had after Arthur died lived mostly apart from the royal court with her mostly Spanish household, still barely spoke English, and was often ill during those years. In 1505, with the confusion in Spain, Henry VII saw his chance to have Catherine moved to court, and to reduce his financial support of Catherine and her household. Catherine sold some of her property including jewels in order to raise funds for her expenses. Because Catherines dowry was still not fully paid, Henry VII began planning to end the betrothal and send Catherine home. In 1508, Ferdinand offered to pay the remaining dowry, at last but he and Henry VII still disagreed on how much was to be paid. Catherine asked to go back to Spain and become a nun. Henry VIIs Death The situation changed suddenly when Henry VII died on April 21, 1509, and Prince Henry became King Henry VIII. Henry VIII announced to the Spanish ambassador that he wanted to marry Catherine quickly, claiming that it was his fathers deathbed wish. Many doubt that Henry VII said any such thing, given his long resistance to the marriage. Catherine the Queen Catherine and Henry were married on June 11, 1509, at Greenwich. Catherine was 24 years old and Henry was 19. They had, in an unusual move, a joint coronation ceremony more often, queens were crowned after giving birth to the first heir. Catherine became somewhat involved in politics that first year. She was responsible in 1509 for the Spanish ambassador being recalled. When Ferdinand failed to follow through on a promised joint military action to conquer Guyenne for England, and instead conquered Navarre for himself, Catherine helped to calm the relationship between her father and husband. But when Ferdinand made similar choices to abandon agreements with Henry in 1513 and 1514, Catherine decided to forget Spain and everything Spanish. Pregnancies and Births In January, 1510, Catherine miscarried a daughter. She and Henry quickly conceived again, and with great rejoicing, their son, Prince Henry, was born on January 1 of the next year. He was made prince of Wales and died on February 22. In 1513, Catherine was again pregnant. Henry went to France with his army from June to October, and made Catherine Queen Regent during his absence. On August 22, the forces of James IV of Scotland invaded England; the English defeated the Scots at Flodden, killing James and many others. Catherine had the bloody coat of the Scottish king sent to her husband in France. That Catherine spoke to the English troops to rally them to battle is likely apocryphal. That September or October, Catherine either miscarried or a child was born who died very soon after birth. Sometime between November 1514 and February 1515 (sources differ on the dates), Catherine had another stillborn son. There was a rumor in 1514 that Henry was going to repudiate Catherine, as they still had no living children, but they remained together with no actual moves to separate legally at that time. Changing Alliances and Finally, an Heir In 1515, Henry again allied England with Spain and Ferdinand. The next February, on the 18th, Catherine gave birth to a healthy daughter who they named Mary, who would later rule England as Mary I. Catherines father, Ferdinand, had died on January 23, but that news was kept from Catherine to protect her pregnancy. With Ferdinands death, his grandson, Charles, son of Joanna (Juana) and thus nephew of Catherine, became the ruler of both Castile and Aragon. In 1518, Catherine, 32 years old, was again pregnant. But on the night of November 9-10, she gave birth to a stillborn daughter. She was not to become pregnant again. This left Henry VIII with a daughter as his only direct heir. Henry himself had become king only when his brother, Arthur, died, and so he knew how risky it was to have only a single heir. He also knew that the last time a daughter was the heir to the throne of England, Matilda daughter of Henry I, a civil war ensued when much of the nobility did not support a womans rule. Because his own father had come to power only after the long unstable time of family contention over the crown with the War of the Roses, Henry had good reason to be worried about the future of the Tudor dynasty. Some historians have suggested that the failure of so many of Catherines pregnancies was because Henry was infected with syphilis. Today, thats usually thought to be unlikely. In 1519, Henrys mistress, Elizabeth or Bessie Blount, gave birth to a son. Henry acknowledged the boy as his own, to be called Lord Henry FitzRoy (son of the king). For Catherine, this meant that Henry knew that he could produce a healthy male heir with another woman. In 1518, Henry arranged to have their daughter, Mary, betrothed to the French Dauphin, which was not to the liking of Catherine, who wanted Mary to marry her nephew and Marys first cousin, Charles. In 1519, Charles was elected Holy Roman Emperor, making him considerably more powerful than he was as just the ruler of Castile and Aragon. Catherine promoted Henrys alliance with Charles when she saw that Henry seemed to be leaning towards the French. The Princess Mary, at age 5, was betrothed to Charles in 1521. But then Charles married someone else, ending that possibility for marriage. Catherines Married Life By most accounts, Henry and Catherines marriage was generally a happy or at least peaceful one, through most of their years together, aside from the tragedies of miscarriage, stillbirth and infant death. There were many indications of their devotion to each other. Catherine kept a separate household, with some 140 people in it but separate households was the norm for royal couples. Despite that, Catherine was noted for personally ironing her husbands shirts. Catherine tended to prefer to associate with scholars over participating in the social life of the court. She was known as a generous supporter of learning and also generous to the poor. Among the institutions she supported were Queens College and St. Johns College. Erasmus, who visited England in 1514, praised Catherine highly. Catherine commissioned Juan Luis Vives to come to England to complete one book and then write another which made recommendations for the education of women. Vives became a tutor for the Princess Mary. As her mother had overseen her education, Catherine saw to it that her daughter, Mary, was educated well. Among her religious projects, she supported the Observant Franciscans. That Henry valued Catherine and the marriage in their early years is attested to by the many love knots made up of their initials which decorate several of their homes and were even used to decorate his armor. The Beginning of the End Henry later said that hed stopped having marital relations with Catherine about 1524. On June 18, 1525, Henry made his son by Bessie Blount, Henry FitzRoy, the Duke of Richmond and Somerset and declared him second in line for succession after Mary. There were some rumors later that hed be named King of Ireland. But having an heir born out of wedlock was also risky for the future of the Tudors. In 1525, the French and English signed a peace treaty, and by 1528, Henry and England were at war with Catherines nephew, Charles. Next: The Kings Great Matter About Catherine of Aragon: Catherine of Aragon Facts | Early Life and First Marriage | Marriage to Henry VIII | The Kings Great Matter | Catherine of Aragon Books | Mary I | Anne Boleyn | Women in the Tudor Dynasty
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Electronic Surveillance of Employees Research Paper
Electronic Surveillance of Employees - Research Paper Example This research will begin with the statement that to keep personal confidential information of a person intact and should not be disclosed to any other irrelevant person shall come under the purview of Privacy. The disclosure of such information may cause emotional distress to a person whose information is kept in confidence. In order to monitor the activities of a person or place to detect discreet activities through electronic devices like cameras, video cameras, tape recorders, microphones, and wiretaps come under the category of surveillance through electronic means. The identified instruments can be utilized in a competent court of law as evidence against violators. Multinational Corporations and corporations of repute use electronic surveillance system to ensure foolproof security and safety within their administrative jurisdiction. An employee can expect privacy at least in those places where hidden cameras or microphones are not fitted such as kitchen, dining room, washroom, s moking corner or petty stationary stores. Employees should know what is permissible and what is not permissible for them in accordance with employerââ¬â¢s privacy policy. Initially, the employer and the employee must have signed the document of the privacy policy to be complied in letter and spirit by the stakeholders. In fact, the employee has given the liberty or the rights to monitor his/her activities whether his/her activities are purely professional or personal. Non-compliance with privacy policy surely invites the displeasure of the management. In the United States of America, Electronic Communication Privacy Act (ECPA) 1986 has given the rights to the employers to monitor job-related conversations of its employees. By virtue of this act, employers enjoy complete freedom to listen incoming and outgoing calls. It hardly takes a minute or two to decide whether the calls so received or dispatched are personal or job related. With this freedom employer can measure the employee ââ¬â¢s sincerity and integrity with the company besides his/her professional competence. The prerogative to differentiate the incoming and outgoing calls of employees still lies with the employer and not with the employee (Lyon, 1994). 2- In this modern age and time, one cannot deny the benefits of technological advancement to prevent any unpleasant situation. By dint of computer technology, it is easy to monitor the activities of any employee by the employer at his/her workplace even at a remote location. Many of the employers allow their employees to have an access on the social sites of Internet. To keep the company environment friendly, the employer should provide space at work place for a chat where one can not disturb him or their conversation may not come out of the space to invite others attention (Mishra & Crampton, 1998). This will definitely improve the performance of a company since unnecessary strictness on the employees may have an adverse impact on their job relate d activities. We cannot deny the fact that ââ¬Å"Happy laborers work moreâ⬠.Ã
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